March 07, 2024

CNO launches first-ever Workforce Census

A first-of-its-kind census aims to give Ontario’s health system the data it needs to address diversity, equity and inclusion issues nurses face, and focus on areas requiring attention.

An illustration of diverse nurses.

A first-of-its-kind census aims to give Ontario’s health system the data it needs to address diversity, equity and inclusion issues nurses face, and focus on areas requiring attention.

Between Tuesday, Feb. 13 and Thursday, Feb. 15, 2024, CNO sent the Workforce Census to approximately 200,000 nurses in the province. If you didn’t receive a link, please email workforcecensus@cnomail.org

The data nurses provide will help CNO better understand the composition and experiences of nurses in Ontario.

"The census is an opportunity for registered Ontario nurses to share their experience within the health care system,” said Brent Knowles, Director of Analytics and Planning. “It will also provide us with a baseline to track progress toward advancing more equitable and inclusive policies.”

One section of the census asks questions about nurses’ individual identities. CNO knows nurses have different experiences at work and with their regulator based on their identities. The data we collect will provide us with insights into how individual identity shapes experience.

The census offers nurses a variety of ways to self-identify. As well, we do not ask respondents to provide their name or registration number and their responses cannot be linked to them. “CNO is using the highest standards of confidentiality and privacy to conduct the Workforce Census,” added Knowles.

Other parts of the census focus on nursing practice and employment, and nurses’ experiences in the nursing system and with CNO.

“Results from the census will inform CNO’s equity activities and allows us to see where things are going well and where improvements could be made,” said Sandra Porteous, Director of Diversity, Equity and Inclusion at CNO. “Developing the Workforce Census is also an opportunity for CNO to learn whether an issue is isolated or systemic.” 

Census developed with community partners

To create the census, CNO collaborated with valuable partners. We developed the questions with community leaders and experts in diversity, equity and inclusion who specialize in collecting data in health systems.

CNO would like to thank the Black Nurses Task Force, Canadian Black Nurses Alliance, Pan-Canadian Association of Nurses of African Descent (Ontario Black Nurses Network and Canadian Black Nurses Network) and the Indigenous Primary Health Care Council for their support.

“It was very exciting for me to participate in developing the survey since I know it needs to be done,” said Dr. Angela Cooper Brathwaite, RN, MN, PhD, Co-Chair of the Registered Nurses’ Association of Ontario’s (RNAO's) Black Nurses Task Force and Past-President of RNAO. “There is a great need for this kind of data to make changes to address racism, exclusion and lack of support in the system.”

CNO will use the results from the census to inform its diversity, equity and inclusion activities in the future. “The data will provide CNO and our system partners, including decision-makers in the health care system, with the information needed to improve nurses’ experience and patient safety,” explained Porteous.

“CNO taking this step is an example for other organizations,” added Cooper Brathwaite, who is also a Member of the Order of Canada, recipient of the Order of Ontario and Fellow of the American Academy of Nursing. “I am encouraged that CNO is collecting this information and sharing it with other organizations. Having this data will support changes and make a difference.”

The Workforce Census closes on Wednesday, March 13, 2024. For more information, visit www.cno.org/census.

About CNO

The College of Nurses of Ontario (CNO) is the regulator of the nursing profession in Ontario. It is not a school or a nursing association. CNO acts in the public interest by:

  • assessing qualifications and registering individuals who want to practice nursing in Ontario.
  • setting the practice standards of the profession that nurses in Ontario are expected to meet.
  • promoting nurses' continuing competence through a quality assurance program.
  • holding nurses accountable to those standards by addressing complaints or reports about nursing care.

The College was founded in 1963. By establishing the College, the Ontario government was acknowledging that the nursing profession had the ability to govern itself and put the public's well-being ahead of professional interests.

For the latest information, please see our Nursing Statistics page.

Anyone who wants to use a nursing-related title — Registered Nurse (RN), Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) or Nurse Practitioner (NP) must become a member of CNO.

Frequently Asked Questions

Go to the public Register, Find a Nurse, to conduct a search for the nurse. Contact us if you can't find the person you are looking for.

All public information available about nurses is posted in the public Register, Find a Nurse, which contains profiles of every nurse in Ontario. Publicly available information about nurses include their registration history, business address, and information related to pending disciplinary hearings or past findings.

Unregistered practitioners are people who are seeking employment in nursing or holding themselves out as being able to practice nursing in Ontario, but who are not qualified to do so. They are not registered members of CNO. Only people registered with CNO can use nursing-related titles or perform certain procedures that could cause harm if carried out by a non-registered health professional. CNO takes the issue of unregistered practitioners seriously. See Unregistered Practitioners for more information.

To ensure procedural fairness for both the patient (or client) and the nurse, the Regulated Health Professions Act requires that information gathered during an investigation remain confidential until the matter is referred to the Discipline Committee or Fitness to Practise Committee. CNO will not disclose any information that could identify patients (or clients) or compromise an investigation. See Investigations: A Process Guide for more information.

Information obtained during an investigation will become public if the matter is referred to a disciplinary hearing. If a complaint is not referred to a hearing, no information will be available publicly.

See CNO's hearings schedule, which is updated as hearing dates are confirmed. Hearings at CNO are open to the public and the media. For details on how to attend a hearing, contact the Hearings Administration Team.

A summary of allegations and the disciplinary panel outcomes can be found on the public Register, Find a Nurse. Full decisions and reasons are also available.

Where a disciplinary panel makes a finding of professional misconduct, they have the authority to reprimand a nurse, and suspend or revoke a nurse's registration. Terms, conditions and limitations can also be imposed on a nurse's registration, which restricts their practice for a set period. Nurses can also be required to complete remedial activities, such as reviewing CNO documents and meeting with an expert, before returning to practice.

For detailed information see the Sexual Abuse Prevention section.

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